GUNTER

v.

KENTUCKY

Citator

Cited By

• Patsy v. Fla. Int'l Univ., 634 F.2d 900 (5th Cir. 1981)
  …oncurring). Recently, three other members of the Court have made it clear that they do not consider the no-exhaustion exception in section 1983 cases to be the final word. In his dissent from the denial of certiorari in City of Columbus v. Leonard, 443 U.S. 905, 99 S.Ct. 3097, 61 L.Ed.2d 872 (1979), Justice Rehnquist, joined by Chief Justice Burger and Justice Blackmun, declared the time had come to re-examine the ease underpinning the no-exhaustion exception, Monroe v. Pape. [T]he time may now be ripe fo…

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• Portia Williams v. The RED Bank Bd. OF Educ., 662 F.2d 1008 (3d Cir. 1981)
  …ause it found the state proceeding an inadequate forum to vindicate plaintiffs federal claims. Id. at 206-07. . Williams cites Leonard v. City of Columbus, 551 F. 2d 974 (5th Cir.), adopted mem. en banc, 565 F. 2d 957 (5th Cir. 1977), cert. denied, 443 U.S. 905, 99 S.Ct. 3097, 61 L.Ed.2d 872 (1979), as support for the proposition that administrative proceedings do not deserve Younger deference. In Leonard, several policemen sued under § 1983 claiming that racial discrimination lay behind their termination…
• Leonard v. The City OF Columbus, 705 F.2d 1299 (11th Cir. 1983)