BATTELSTEIN ET AL.

v.

INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE

Citator

Cited By (26 total)

• State v. Bolyea, 520 So. 2d 562 (Fla. 1988)
  …es, 542 F. 2d 715, 717 n. 8 (7th Cir.), cert. denied, 429 U.S. 1027, 97 S.Ct. 650, 50 L.Ed.2d 630 (1976); Porth v. Templar, 453 F. 2d 330, 332-33 (10th Cir.1971). See United States v. Hearst, 638 F. 2d 1190, 1192 & n. 1 (9th Cir.1980), cert. denied, 451 U.S. 938, 101 S.Ct. 2018, 68 L.Ed.2d 325 (1981). Thus, since respondent clearly is entitled to relief by habeas corpus, Rule 3.850 is an appropriate vehicle for him to challenge his conviction or sentence. In so holding, we reaffirm the long-standing policy…
• United States v. Williams, 737 F.2d 594 (7th Cir. 1984)
  …Lom-bardo fully informed. That the word “deregulation” was not used in Lombardo’s conversations is of no moment. A co-conspirator need not know the details, see United States v. Alvarez, 625 F. 2d 1196, 1198 (5th Cir.1980) (en banc), cert. denied, 451 U.S. 938, 101 S.Ct. 2017, 68 L.Ed.2d 324 (1981), or every objective of the conspiracy, see United States v. Frans, 697 F. 2d 188, 190 n. 1 (7th Cir.), cert. denied, — U.S.-, 104 S.Ct. 104, 78 L.Ed.2d 107 (1983). Knowledge of the conspiracy’s essential natu…
• United States v. Zylstra, 713 F.2d 1332 (7th Cir. 1983)
  …imony they would not aid the defense. Although counsel should make reasonable investigations into all defenses, see United States v. Hearst, 466 F.Supp. 1068 (N.D.Cal.1978), aff’d in part vacated in part, 638 F. 2d 1190 (9th Cir.1980), cert. denied, 451 U.S. 938, 101 S.Ct. 2018, 68 L.Ed.2d 325 (1981), an attorney is not expected to be infallible. “For judges to second-guess reasonable professional judgments and impose on appointed counsel a duty to raise every ‘colorable’ claim suggested by a client would d…