STEVENSON

v.

GRENTEC, INC., ET AL.

Citator

Cited By

• United States v. Rubio, 727 F.2d 786 (9th Cir. 1983)
  …as withstood the attack that it unconstitutionally punishes associational status, the courts recognizing that RICO’s “proscriptions are directed against conduct, not status.” United States v. Martino, 648 F. 2d 367, 380 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 943, 949, 102 S.Ct. 2006, 2007, 2020, 72 L.Ed.2d 465, 474 (1982) (quoting United States v. Elliott, 571 F. 2d 880, 903 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 953, 99 S.Ct. 349, 58 L.Ed.2d 344 (1978)). Ofttimes, evidence of the associational element of RIC…
• United States v. Loretta Walton (89-1862), 908 F.2d 1289 (6th Cir. 1990)
  …der, 801 F. 2d 1437, 1444-45 (4th Cir.1986), cert. denied, 480 U.S. 938, 107 S.Ct. 1585, 94 L.Ed.2d 775 (1987); United States v. Holman, 680 F. 2d 1340, 1352 (11th Cir.1982); United States v. Martino, 648 F. 2d 367, 390 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 943, 102 S.Ct. 2006, 72 L.Ed.2d 465 (1982); see also United States v. Dietrich, 854 F. 2d 1056, 1058-60 (7th Cir.1988). The standard for when such a curative instruction is effective has been stated in various ways: whether the statement “is so prejudic…
• United States v. Russo, 796 F.2d 1443 (11th Cir. 1986)
  …sregard the polygraph reference and offered to instruct the jury on the inadmissibility of polygraph evidence. In the two previous cases of Holman, 680 F. 2d at 1351-52, and United States v. Martino, 648 F. 2d 367, 390 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 943, 102 S.Ct. 2006, 72 L.Ed.2d 465 and 456 U.S. 949, 102 S.Ct. 2020, 72 L.Ed.2d 474 (1982), we found that any prejudice resulting from similar references to polygraph tests was cured by the trial court’s cautionary instructions. We are presuaded to rea…