JOSEPH LAMBS, APPELLANT,
v.
STATE OF FLORIDA, APPELLEE

Fla. 4th DCA | 1969-06-24
No. 2086
CROSS, J., and MacMILLAN, HUGH, Associate Judge, concur.
223 So. 2d 772 Florida District Court of Appeal, Fourth District (1969)

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Synopsis

The court affirmed a judgment and sentence, holding that the lineup identification occurred before the effective date of Supreme Court decisions requiring counsel at such identifications, and that the pretrial confrontation was not unduly suggestive.


Holding

No, the lineup identification did not violate the appellant's due process rights because it occurred before the effective date of the Wade and Gilbert decisions. Furthermore, the pretrial confrontation was not unnecessarily suggestive.


Key Quotes

“In the case at bar the lineup identification of which complaint is made occurred November, 1966, and is therefore not affected by Wade and Gilbert, notwithstanding that the trial at which the evidence was introduced occurred in December, 1967.”

Establishes the timeline of the identification and its relation to the relevant Supreme Court decisions.

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Facts & Procedural History

The appellant was identified in a lineup in November 1966. His trial, where this identification evidence was introduced, took place in December 1967. …

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Opinion of the Court
OWEN, Judge.

OWEN, Judge.

The judgment and sentence appealed are affirmed. In Stovall v. Denno, 1967, 388 U.S. 293, 87 S.Ct. 1967, 18 L.Ed. 2d 1199, it was held that United States v. Wade, 1967, 388 U.S. 218, 87 S.Ct. 1926, 18 L.Ed.2d 1149 and Gilbert v. California, 1967, 388 U.S. 263, 87 S.Ct. 1951, 18 L. Ed.2d 1178 would affect other cases involving confrontations for identification purposes in the absence of counsel after the date of such decisions, June 12, 1967. In the case at bar the lineup identification of which complaint is made occurred November, 1966, and is therefore not affected by Wade and Gilbert, notwithstanding that the trial at which the evidence was introduced occurred in December, 1967. As to appellant’s last point, the record establishes that the pretrial confrontation was not so unnecessarily suggestive and conducive to irreparable mistaken identification that defendant was denied due process of law. Stovall v. Denno, supra.

Affirmed.

CROSS, J., and MacMILLAN, HUGH, Associate Judge, concur.


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