M. L. WATSON AND P. L. WATSON
v.
PEPPER & COFFRIN, INC., ET AL.

Fla. | 1938-10-15
Ellis, C. J., and Whi,trield, Terrell, Brown, Buford and Chapman, J. J., concur.
134 Fla. 586 Florida Supreme Court (1938)
Also reported at: 184 So. 131

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Synopsis

The Florida Supreme Court affirmed a trial court's grant of a temporary restraining order and injunction preventing M. L. Watson from proceeding in a civil suit against Pepper & Coffrin, Inc. pending resolution of a related appeal. The court found the injunction was justified under the circuit court's equity jurisdiction despite uncertainty about whether the bill of complaint qualified as a proper bill of interpleader.


Holding

The discretionary interlocutory injunction was not clearly shown to be error and was therefore affirmed. The trial court properly exercised its equity jurisdiction to enjoin the civil action pending resolution of the related appeal, regardless of whether the bill of complaint technically qualified as a bill of interpleader.


Key Quotes

“In making this order the bill of complaint herein must be treated as an original bill for injunction and not as a bill of interpleader.”

The trial court's characterization of the bill of complaint, which the appellants challenged as erroneous grounds for the injunction.

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Facts & Procedural History

M. L. Watson sued Pepper & Coffrin, Inc. and Atlantic Refining Company in the Civil Court of Record on an assumpsit claim for breach of contract. The …

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Opinion of the Court
Per Curiam.

Per Curiam.

The appeal herein is from the following decree:

“This cause came on to be heard upon the application of the plaintiff for a restraining order as prayed for in plaintiff’s' sworn bill of complaint, and it appearing that notice of the hearing was duly given and the parties by their counsel being present before the Court, after argument of counsel and being advised in the premises, the Court finds as follows:
“(1) That M. L. Watson, one of the defendants, brought suit in- the Civil Court of Record against the plaintiff herein and also the Atlantic Refining Company, a corporation; that fhe said suit was an assumpsit in which plaintiff sought to recover a certain sum of money upon a written contract; that the declaration in said cause also contained the common counts; that said cause proceeded to judgment on demurrer in favor of the defendant, Atlantic Refining Company, and against the plaintiff, and said cause was dismissed as to Pepper & Coffrin, Inc., on motion of plaintiff.
*587“(2) That plaintiff in the Lower Court sued out writ of error to the Circuit Court from the judgment of the Lower Court against the plaintiff.
“(3) That said cause was argued by briefs before the Appellate Court and also that an opinion was rendered by the Hon. Paul D. Barns, one of the Judges of the Circuit Court aforesaid, reversing the judgment of the Lower Court, which said opinion and judgment has been concurred in by another of the Judges of the Circuit Court and that said cause still stands' upon appeal.
“In the present cause, plaintiff, by what is designated as a bill of interpleader, recites the various contracts and agreements upon which the said suit in the Civil Court of Record was prosecuted.
“In making this order the bill of complaint herein must be treated as an original bill for injunction and not as a bill of interpleader.
“The Court therefore finds that the cause set for trial in the Civil Court of Record wherein M. L. Watson is plaintiff and Pepper & Coffrin, Inc., is defendant, should not proceed until the other cause lately pending in the Civil Court of Record shojild be fully heard and determined by the Appellate Court.
“It is therefore Ordered, Adjudged and Decreed that the temporary restraining order prayed for in plaintiff’s bill of complaint should be and the same is hereby granted and that the defendants, .M. L. Watson and P. L. Watson, are restrained and enjoined from proceeding further in the Civil Court of Record against the plaintiff in this cause until the further order of the Court in this behalf.
“It is further Ordered, Adjudged and Decreed that plaintiff furnish bond with security in the sum of $5,000.00 payable to defendant and conditioned to pay all costs and damages including reasonable attorneys’ fees which defend*588ant 'may sustain by reason of suing out this temporary restraining order should the injunction be dissolved or cause dismissed.”

The appellants contend that it was error to grant the injunction after the decree stated that:

“In making this order the bill of complaint herein must be treated as an original bill for injunction and not as a bill of interpleader.”

On cross assignment of error the appellee, Pepper and Coffrin, Inc., in effect contends that the bill of complaint is sufficient as a bill of interpelader and that whether so sufficient or not, the bill justified the discretionary temporary injunction, since the action pending in the Circuit Court on writ of error is so related to the action enjoined and to parties to this suit that the injunction was justified on the allegations of the bill of complaint, under the general constitutional equity jurisdiction of the Circuit Court.

This Court concludes upon an examination of the record, that the discretionary interlocutory injunction is not clearly shown to be error, and it is therefore affirmed.

Affirmed.

Ellis, C. J., and Whi,trield, Terrell, Brown, Buford and Chapman, J. J., concur.


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