CORA LEIGH PRUITT AND BURT PRUITT, HUSBAND AND WIFE, APPELLANTS,
v.
HUGH WHELCHEL D/B/A GAME TRAIL RIDING RANCH, APPELLEE

Fla. 4th DCA | 1970-04-17
No. 2675
WALDEN and OWEN, JJ., concur., CROSS, C. J., dissents, with opinion.
233 So. 2d 851 Florida District Court of Appeal, Fourth District (1970) Positive Treatment
Cited by 4 cases

Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

Affirmed.

WALDEN and OWEN, JJ., concur.

CROSS, C. J., dissents, with opinion.

CROSS, Chief Judge

(dissenting).

I must respectfully dissent.

I am of the conviction that the injection in the court’s instructions of the specter of assumption of the risk in the instant case was highly improper and prejudicial to plaintiffs’ case. Jury charges must square with the rule of law arising from the facts developed at the trial of the case. Charges which derive from any other source are apt to mislead the jury. Bashaw v. Dyke, Fla.App.1960, 122 So.2d 507; Bessett v. Hackett, Fla. 1953, 66 So.2d 694; Postal Telegraph & Cable Co. v. Doyle, 1936, 123 Fla. 659, 167 So. 358; Murden v. Miami Poultry & Egg Co., 1934, 113 Fla. 870, 152 So. 714.

The instruction relating to assumption of the risk was not predicated upon facts in proof, nor upon evidence which had been submitted and therefore constituted error.

I would reverse.

Dissent
CROSS, Chief Judge

CROSS, Chief Judge

(dissenting).

I must respectfully dissent.

I am of the conviction that the injection in the court’s instructions of the specter of assumption of the risk in the instant case was highly improper and prejudicial to plaintiffs’ case. Jury charges must square with the rule of law arising from the facts developed at the trial of the case. Charges which derive from any other source are apt to mislead the jury. Bashaw v. Dyke, Fla.App.1960, 122 So. 2d 507; Bessett v. Hackett, Fla. 1953, 66 So. 2d 694; Postal Telegraph & Cable Co. v. Doyle, 1936, 123 Fla. 659, 167 So. 358; Murden v. Miami Poultry & Egg Co., 1934, 113 Fla. 870, 152 So. 714.

The instruction relating to assumption of the risk was not predicated upon facts in proof, nor upon evidence which had been submitted and therefore constituted error. I would reverse.


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  • Cora Leigh Pruitt and Burt Pruitt v. Whelchel, 238 So. 2d 424 (Fla. 1970)
    …Certiorari denied. 233 So. 2d 851. DREW, THORNAL, CARLTON and ADKINS, JJ., concur. ERVIN, C. J., and ROBERTS and BOYD, JJ., dissent.…
  • Dade Cnty. v. Atl. Liquor Co., Inc., 245 So. 2d 229 (Fla. 1970)
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