PINDELL
v.
MULLIKIN ET AL.

U.S. | 1861-12-01
1 Black 585 Supreme Court of the United States (1861)
Also reported at: 17 L. Ed. 162 · 1861 U.S. LEXIS 516 · SCDB 1861-047

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Synopsis

Pindell, as assignee of John R. Sloan, sought to recover fifty acres of land near St. Louis from the Mullikin heirs, claiming an interest through a contract with Sloan. The Supreme Court affirmed the dismissal of the bill, holding that the respondents' claim was barred by more than twenty years of adverse possession under the statute of limitations, and that Pindell had failed to prove the existence of any contract entitling him to the land.


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Opinion of the Court
Mr. Justice CATRON.

Mr. Justice CATRON.

Pindell filed his bill against the respondents and others, to have decreed to him, as assignee of John R. Sloan, fifty acres of land adjoining the city of St. Louis. The respondents rely on the act of limitations as-a defence, (among others,) alleging that they have been in adverse possession of the land for which they are sued for more than twenty years before the suit was brought.'

John R. Sloan became of age in 1834; the bill so alleges. The land was confirmed to the father of the respondents, under whom they claim as heirs, by the act of Congress of July 4th, 1836, and the bill was filed in January, 1857, more than twenty years after the legal title was vested by the confirmation.

The bill admits that Mullikin’s heirs hold the legal title, and they prove that a division of the land confirmed took place among various owners, and that about ten arpents of it were allotted.to Mullikin, the ancestor. This occurred in 1836; .that immediately after the partition, Mullikin took possession' of the land allotted to him, and he and his heirs have held it in possession .ever since.

The claim set up by the bill is barred by twenty years’ adverse possession. If, however, this defence was not conclusive of the controversy, our opinion is, that no sufficient evidence that the contract alleged to have once existed is proved; and that the decree below dismissing'tbe bill was also proper for want of proof to sustain its allegations.

Decree óf the Circuit Court affirmed.


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