BETTY J. ROWLES, APPELLANT,
v.
DANIEL E. ROWLES, APPELLEE

Fla. 1st DCA | 1974-08-29
No. U-414
RAWLS, C. J., and BOYER, J., concurring., McCORD, J., concurring specially.
299 So. 2d 641 Florida District Court of Appeal, First District (1974)

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Synopsis

In this dissolution of marriage case, the appellate court affirmed the trial judge's award of five-year exclusive use of the marital home to the mother as child support, rejecting her argument that the time limitation constituted an abuse of discretion. The court emphasized that monetary child support would continue and that modification remedies remained available if circumstances changed.


Holding

The appellate court held that the trial judge did not abuse his discretion. The court found the five-year provision reasonable given the circumstances, noting that monetary child support would continue and the wife could seek modification at the end of five years if the home was still needed for the minor children.


Headnotes

[1] A trial court has discretion to award exclusive use of the marital home as child support for a limited period.

[2] A trial court's discretion regarding provisions for minor children in a dissolution of marriage proceeding is broad.

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Key Quotes

“The final judgment specifically provides that after five years either party may seek partition of said property.”

Establishes the temporal limitation at issue and the availability of future remedies for modification.

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Facts & Procedural History

In a divorce proceeding, the wife was awarded custody of minor children, $300 per month in child support, a 1972 automobile, and exclusive use of the …

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Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

This appeal arises from a final judgment entered in a dissolution of marriage proceeding. The wife, mother, appellant here, was awarded custody of the minor children, child support of $300 per month, a 1972 automobile registered in the name of the appellee (husband) and various other items. In the final judgment the trial judge awarded to the wife (appellant here) “as child support” exclusive use of the marital home for a period of five years. The final judgment specifically provides that after five years either party may seek partition of said property. Appellant now urges that the trial judge abused his discretion in limiting the exclusive use of the marital home to appellant “as child support” for only five years. We do not so find from the record. The monetary child support will continue. Indeed, under the circumstances of this particular case we cannot say that it would have been an abuse of discretion had the trial judge not made any provision at all incident to the marital home. Further, the law is well settled that the doors of the court are always open to consider the needs of minor children and should the circumstances then be such as to justify a modification of the final judgment as to child support there is nothing to prevent the appellant from seeking such at the end of the five year period should the home then still be needed for the minor children and should the appellee then seek partition. While it may well be that had we been sitting as the trial judge we would have made different provisions, we are not now permitted, as an appellate court, to substitute our judgment for that of the trial judge.

Appellant has asked for attorney’s fees incident to this appeal. That request is denied.

The final judgment appealed is

Affirmed.

RAWLS, C. J., and BOYER, J., concurring.

McCORD, J., concurring specially.

Concurrence
McCORD, Judge

McCORD, Judge

(concurring specially).

I have reservations as to the trial judge’s limitation of the exclusive use of the marital home to appellant for a period of five years “as child support.” The two minor children will be 10 and 13 years of age at the end of that period and there is no present indication that they will have less need for a home at that time. But this can be determined by a later petition to modify if a continuing need exists, which is not offset by other intervening circumstances such as a subsequent marriage of appellant.


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