JOHN WILLIAM LAWSON, APPELLANT,
v.
STATE OF FLORIDA, APPELLEE

Fla. 1st DCA | 1975-09-23
No. X-271
McCord, J., Rawls, Acting C.J., Smith, J.
319 So. 2d 613 Florida District Court of Appeal, First District (1975) Positive Treatment
Cited by 2 cases

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Synopsis

Appellant's conviction for marijuana possession affirmed where his abandonment of suitcases upon seeing police and initial flight provided sufficient circumstantial evidence of knowledge of contents.


Holding

Abandonment of suitcases under one's custody and control combined with flight upon seeing police constitutes sufficient circumstantial evidence to infer knowledge of marijuana contents.


Headnotes

[1] Circumstantial evidence of knowledge of contraband contents may be inferred from abandonment of property under one's custody and control combined with flight upon observi…

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Facts & Procedural History

Police staked out Pensacola airport expecting a National Airlines flight carrying marijuana. Two unclaimed suitcases were found to contain marijuana. …

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Opinion of the Court
McCORD, Judge.

McCORD, Judge.

This is an appeal from judgment and sentence of appellant for possession of over five grams of marijuana. The evidence shows that police officers staked out the Pensacola airport to wait for a National Airlines flight which they had been advised would be carrying two suitcases full of marijuana. Upon arrival of the plane, two suitcases remained unclaimed on the baggage rack and were taken into the back room by the airline agent where they were examined and found to contain marijuana (no question is raised as to the search). Later, appellant arrived, presented claim stubs, and requested the two suitcases. They were given to him and he carried them to the front of the counter where he set them down. He then left them and walked out of the building but returned shortly, picked them up and began walking toward the building exit. Upon seeing Detective Willie Grey, he put the suitcases down and left the building.

Appellant contends that the trial court erred in denying his motion for judgment or acquittal in that the evidence does not show that he had knowledge that the two suitcases he carried contained marijuana. We disagree with his view of the evidence. Appellant’s abandonment of the suitcases over which he had complete custody and control and his flight upon seeing the police officer was sufficient evidence to infer that he had knowledge of their contents. See Mackiewicz v. State, Fla., 114 So. 2d 684.

Affirmed.

RAWLS, Acting C. J., and McCORD and SMITH, JJ., concur.


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Citator

Cited By

  • Perez v. State, 557 So. 2d 121 (Fla. 3d DCA 1990)
    …osition to consider ... the credibility of the witnesses”). Third, the evidence was sufficient to convict the defendant. See Brown v. State, 428 So. 2d 250 (Fla.), cert. denied, 463 U.S. 1209, 103 S.Ct. 3541, 77 L.Ed.2d 1391 (1983); Lawson v. State, 319 So. 2d 613 (Fla. 1st DCA 1975). Fourth, the prosecutor’s closing argument did not constitute a comment on silence. See White v. State, 377 So. 2d 1149 (Fla.1979), habeas corpus denied, 386 So. 2d 643 (Fla.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 845, 101 S.Ct. 129, 66 L.Ed.2…
  • Rolle v. State, 739 So. 2d 167 (Fla. 3d DCA 1999)
    …PER CURIAM. Affirmed. See Lawson v. State, 666 So. 2d 193 (Fla. 2d DCA 1995); Thomas v. State, 512 So. 2d 1099 (Fla. 5th DCA 1987), review denied, 520 So. 2d 586 (Fla.1988); Lawson v. State, 319 So. 2d 613 (Fla. 1st DCA 1975).…

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