CENTRAL BANK OF NORTH DADE, A FLORIDA CORPORATION, APPELLANT,
v.
PRIME LAND DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION, A FLORIDA CORPORATION, ETC., ET AL., APPELLEES

Fla. 3d DCA | 1976-06-08
No. 75-1942
Before HENDRY and HAVERFIELD, JJ„ and CHARLES CARROLL (Ret.), Associate Judge.
335 So. 2d 581 Florida District Court of Appeal, Third District (1976)

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Synopsis

Central Bank of North Dade appealed an interlocutory order transferring its breach of promissory note and guarantee action from Dade County to Broward County. The Florida appellate court reversed the transfer order, holding that venue was properly established in Dade County where the note was executed and payment was designated to occur.


Holding

The court held that venue was properly in Dade County and the trial court erred in transferring the cause to Broward County. Defendants cannot compel transfer of a properly-vened action to a county where a subsequently-filed action by different parties is pending, without plaintiff's consent.


Headnotes

[1] A court may not transfer a cause to another county without the plaintiff's consent, based solely on the pendency of a subsequently filed action in that other county, espe…

[2] Venue is proper in the county where a promissory note was executed and where the note and guarantees provided for payment to be made.

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Key Quotes

“venue was properly in Dade County and that the trial court should not have transferred the cause to Broward County”

The court's principal holding establishing that the trial court's transfer order was improper.

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Facts & Procedural History

Central Bank filed suit against Prime Land Development Corporation and personal guarantors for default on a promissory note. The note was executed in …

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Opinion of the Court
HENDRY, Judge.

HENDRY, Judge.

Appellant, plaintiff below, brings this interlocutory appeal from an order of the Circuit Court of Dade County granting appellees’, defendants below, motion to transfer the cause to the Circuit Court of Bro-ward County.

Appellant filed its complaint alleging, among other things, that appellee Prime Land Development Corporation executed and delivered a promissory note to it in Dade County, Florida, and that all of the other appellees personally guaranteed the note and the indebtedness. The note provided for payment by the maker or the guarantors to be made at the Central Bank of North Dade in Dade County, Florida. The complaint further alleged that a default in payment on the note occurred and, although a demand for payment pursuant to the default was made, none of the appel-lees have .made the demanded payments.

After the complaint was filed, appellees moved to transfer the cause to the Circuit Court of Broward County in view of a subsequently filed action pending in that court. On November 21, 1975, the trial court heard argument of counsel and determined that the entire case should be transferred. Thereafter, an order of transfer was entered from which appellant brings this interlocutory appeal.

Appellant argues that in an action on a note and guarantees, wherein the note was executed in Dade County and the note and guarantees provided that payment shall be made in Dade County, the Circuit Court of Dade County may not properly transfer the cause to the Circuit Court of Broward County, without plaintiff’s consent, upon a motion by defendants alleging that in a subsequently filed action in Broward County, which action was not instituted by the plaintiff, all the issues and facts could be heard and determined. Also, the suit in Broward County was filed by a party who is not a party to the instant action.

Our review of the record, all points in the briefs, and arguments of counsel in the light of the controlling principles of law leads us to agree with appellant’s contention that venue was properly in Dade County and that the trial court should not have transferred the cause to Broward County. See Mann v. Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company, Fla.1974, 300 So. 2d 666; First International Realty Investment Corporation v. Cochran, Fla.App.1975, 314 So. 2d 214; Equilease Corporation v. Clifford, Fla.App.1971, 251 So. 2d 40; and §§ 47.061, 47.122, and 47.163, Fla.Stat., 2 F.S.A. Therefore, for the reason stated and upon the authorities cited, the interlocutory order appealed is reversed.

Reversed.


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