JOHN CHESTNUT, APPELLANT,
v.
STATE OF FLORIDA, APPELLEE

Fla. 4th DCA | 2004-06-09
No. 4D02-5025
Warner, J., Klein, J., Hazouri, J.
874 So. 2d 731 Florida District Court of Appeal, Fourth District (2004)

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Synopsis

Court reversed Chestnut's life sentence as a prison releasee reoffender because the State failed to present sworn testimony from a fingerprint analyst to establish the prior convictions were his, rendering the fingerprint evidence inadmissible hearsay.


Holding

Fingerprint analyses presented through written forms rather than sworn testimony at sentencing constitute inadmissible hearsay and cannot support a prison releasee reoffender sentence.


Headnotes

[1] Fingerprint evidence identifying prior convictions must be established through sworn testimony of the fingerprint analyst at sentencing; written forms or affidavits witho…

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Key Quotes

“Without the sworn testimony at the hearing by a fingerprint analyst, the analyses of the fingerprints are hearsay and inadmissible to prove the prior convictions were Chestnut's.”

Court's explanation of why the State's evidence was insufficient to support the prison releasee reoffender sentence.

Facts & Procedural History

Chestnut was sentenced to life imprisonment as a prison releasee reoffender for a robbery committed within three months of his release from prison. Th…

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Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

John Chestnut appeals from the denial of his Motion to Correct Sentence filed pursuant to Florida Rule of Criminal Procedure 3.800(b)(2) (2001). Chestnut was sentenced to life in prison as a prison releasee reoffender under section 775.082(9)(a)l, Florida Statutes (2001).

During the sentencing hearing, the State presented an affidavit under seal from Joyce Hobbs, records custodian of the Florida Department of Corrections, which certified that she was the department’s records custodian and that Chestnut’s last release date was September 8, 2001, less than three months before the date of the robbery for which he was being sentenced. The state also presented certified copies of three prior convictions along with forms signed by a fingerprint analyst indicating that Chestnut’s fingerprints taken in the instant case matched those on the three prior convictions. Chestnut objects to this proof as insufficient to support his sentencing as a prison releasee reoffender. We agree. Without the sworn testimony at the hearing by a fingerprint analyst, the analyses of the fingerprints are hearsay and inadmissible to prove the prior convictions were Chestnut’s.

We therefore remand for a resentencing hearing at which the state will be permitted to present the requisite evidence to support sentencing as a prison releasee reoffender. REVERSED and REMANDED.

WARNER, KLEIN and HAZOURI, JJ., concur.


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