PROFESSIONAL MEDICAL SPECIALTIES, INC., AND BEVERLY M. JONES, PERSONAL REPRESENTATIVE OF THE ESTATE OF QUENTIN R. JONES, DECEASED, PETITIONERS,
v.
AILEEN RENFROE, PERSONAL REPRESENTATIVE OF THE ESTATE OF TOMMIE E. RENFROE, DECEASED, ET AL., RESPONDENTS; THE GARRETT CORPORATION, AIR RESEARCH MANUFACTURING DIVISION, PETITIONER, V. AILEEN RENFROE, PERSONAL REPRESENTATIVE OF THE ESTATE OF TOMMIE E. RENFROE, DECEASED, ET AL., RESPONDENTS

Fla. 4th DCA | 1978-08-23
Nos. 78-659, 78-764
ANSTEAD and LETTS, JJ., concur.
362 So. 2d 397 Florida District Court of Appeal, Fourth District (1978) Positive Treatment
Cited by 16 cases

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Synopsis

The court denied petitions for writs of certiorari seeking review of trial court orders that refused to compel answers during discovery depositions in a wrongful death action. The petitioners sought to discover facts about a delay in service of process to argue that lack of due diligence nullified the timely filing of suit for statute of limitations purposes.


Holding

The court declined to grant the writ of certiorari because the issue could be resolved on plenary appeal and because reviewing interlocutory discovery orders by common law certiorari would overwhelm the court's docket without sufficient justification.


Headnotes

[1] Interlocutory orders denying motions to compel discovery are reviewable by writ of certiorari.

[2] Expediency and the potential saving of time and expense do not constitute grounds for granting review of interlocutory orders by common law certiorari.

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Key Quotes

“Expediency and the possible saving of time and expense do not constitute grounds for granting review of interlocutory orders by common law certiorari.”

Establishes the standard for granting certiorari review of discovery orders—expediency alone is insufficient.

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Facts & Procedural History

A wrongful death suit was filed one day before the statute of limitations expired, but service of process was not completed until six months later. Pe…

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Opinion of the Court
DOWNEY, Chief Judge.

DOWNEY, Chief Judge.

By petitions for writs of certiorari we have for review orders of the trial court denying motions to compel answers in a discovery deposition.

The action involved is one for wrongful death. Suit was commenced one day before the Statute of Limitations expired, but process was not served until six months later. Petitioners raised the Statute of Limitations as a defense and by way of discovery sought to garner the facts sur rounding the delay in service of process so that they could assert that lack of due diligence in service of process nullified the filing of the suit before the Statute of Limitations had actually run. In order to prove those facts petitioners took the deposition of a lawyer for respondents. He refused to answer the questions propounded regarding the filing of this action and the Court refused to require him to do so. It is this latter judicial act we are asked to review.

There are numerous Federal cases holding due diligence in service of process is required in order to enable one to rely upon the act of filing suit to toll the running of the Statute of Limitations. The Second District Court of Appeal has held recently in Pratt v. Durkop, 356 So. 2d 1278 (Fla. 2nd DCA 1978), that the timely filing of suit is all that is required to stop the statute from running. Neither the Supreme Court of Florida nor this Court has spoken to the precise question.

We are sorely tempted by expedition to resolve the question presented, but that is not a proper reason for granting certiorari. Expediency and the possible saving of time and expense do not constitute grounds for granting review of interlocutory orders by common law certiorari. Should we grant certiorari in discovery questions such as this, this Court would become inundated in the review of such a multitude of discovery questions that our present docket predicament could but worsen. Accordingly, we decline to grant the writ in this case because the issue presented can be resolved upon plenary appeal. We reaffirm the rule announced in Siegel v. Abramowitz, 309 So. 2d 234 (Fla. 4th DCA 1975).

Petitions for writ of certiorari are DENIED.

ANSTEAD and LETTS, JJ., concur.


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Citator

Cited By

  • …. COBB and SHARP, JJ., concur. . See Dairyland Insurance Company v. McKenzie, 251 So. 2d 887 (Fla. 1st DCA 1971). . See Bowl America Florida, Inc. v. Schmidt, 386 So. 2d 1203 (Fla. 5th DCA 1980); Professional Medical Specialties, Inc. v. Renfroe, 362 So. 2d 397 (Fla. 4th DCA 1978); Ford Motor Company v. Nelson, 355 So. 2d 158 (Fla. 4th DCA 1978); Whiteside v. Johnson, 351 So. 2d 759 (Fla. 2d DCA 1977); and Wright v. Sterling Drugs, Inc., 287 So. 2d 376 (Fla. 2d DCA 1973); Haddad, Certiorari in Florida, 29…
  • Indus. Tractor Co. v. Bartlett, 454 So. 2d 1067 (Fla. 5th DCA 1984)
    …ot be utilized to review orders which deny discovery because such orders, if in error, can be rectified upon plenary appeal. See, e.g., Esman v. Board of Regents, 425 So. 2d 156 (Fla. 1st DCA 1983); Professional Medical Specialties, Inc. v. Renfroe, 362 So. 2d 397 (Fla. 4th DCA 1978). Accordingly, the petition for writ of certiorari is denied. DENIED. COBB, C.J., and FRANK D. UP-CHURCH, Jr., J., concur.…
  • Paine v. Lucas, 411 So. 2d 1369 (Fla. 5th DCA 1982)
    …on for leave to file second amended complaint); Bowl America Florida, Inc. v. Schmidt, 386 So. 2d 1203 (Fla. 5th DCA 1980) (order denying the defendant’s motion to dismiss for failure to prosecute); Professional Medical Specialties, Inc. v. Renfroe, 362 So. 2d 397 (Fla. 4th DCA 1978) (order denying motions to compel answers in a discovery deposition); Ford Motor Company v. Nelson, 355 So. 2d 158 (Fla. 4th DCA 1978) (order striking affirmative defense); Whiteside v. Johnson, 351 So. 2d 759 (Fla. 2d DCA 1977) (…

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