LEON WHITEMAN, APPELLANT,
v.
UNITED PARCEL SERVICE AND LIBERTY MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY, APPELLEES

Fla. 1st DCA | 1983-10-14
No. AQ-393
BOOTH and WIGGINTON, JJ., concur.
438 So. 2d 1042 Florida District Court of Appeal, First District (1983)

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Holding

The court held that the claimant's workers' compensation claim was barred by the two-year statute of limitations because the last remedial treatment was furnished more than two years before the claim was filed.


Headnotes

[1] A claim for workers' compensation benefits is barred by the two-year statute of limitations if not filed within two years after the date of the last payment of compensati…

[2] The date of the last remedial treatment is determined by the date the treatment was furnished, not by subsequent communications or payments for that treatment.

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Facts & Procedural History

The claimant filed a claim for workers' compensation and medical benefits in December 1981. The employer's carrier provided the last remedial treatmen…

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Opinion of the Court
ROBERT P. SMITH, Jr., Judge.

ROBERT P. SMITH, Jr., Judge.

As the deputy found, claimant’s December 1981 claim for chapter 440 compensation and medical benefits was barred by the two-year statute of limitations. Section 440.19(2)(a), Florida Statutes (1981), bars claims for compensation for disability unless filed within two years “after the date of the last payment of compensation or after date of the last remedial treatment furnished by the employer.” Section 440.-19(2)(b), Florida Statutes (1981), similarly bars his claim for remedial attention unless filed within two years “after the date of the last payment of compensation or ... after the date of the last remedial attention furnished by the employer.”

Here the deputy found, on substantial competent evidence, that there was no carrier misleading of the claimant such as would estop the carrier from interposing the limitations defense. See Foster Wheeler Energy Group v. Fairhurst, 405 So. 2d 438 (Fla. 1st DCA 1981). The only remaining inquiry, then, is whether the date of the “last remedial attention” or the “last remedial treatment” furnished by the carrier was November 20,1979, when claimant was last examined by the authorized physician, or whether the critical date was later, as when in January 1980 the carrier notified claimant that no further treatment would be authorized, or when some months later the carrier paid the physician’s outstanding bill for services last rendered November 20, 1979. Claimant’s claim for additional benefits was filed December 14, 1981.

On this question the statutory language seems clear. The “last remedial attention” or “last remedial treatment” furnished this claimant was furnished in the form of a physician’s examination on November 20, 1979, and the claim filed more than two years later was barred. Refusing claimant further medical attention in January 1980 was not the furnishing of remedial attention or treatment; nor was the later payment, for medical attention previously furnished, a renewed furnishing of attention or treatment.

AFFIRMED.

BOOTH and WIGGINTON, JJ., concur.


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