THOMAS WESLEY NELSON, PLAINTIFF-APPELLANT,
v.
EUGENE STRATTON, ATTORNEY AT LAW, DEFENDANT-APPELLEE

5th Cir. | 1972-11-20
No. 72-2645
469 F.2d 1155 Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit (1972) Positive Treatment
Cited by 11 cases

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Holding

A retained attorney is not acting under color of state law for purposes of 42 U.S.C. § 1983.


Facts & Procedural History

The appellant sued his privately retained attorney, alleging ineffective representation that led to a felony conviction. The district court dismissed …

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Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM:

PER CURIAM:

Thomas Wesley Nelson has appealed from the district court’s dismissal of his Civil Rights1 complaint which named as defendant the attorney who represented him in a criminal ease. We affirm the ruling below.

The appellant has alleged that the attorney did not accord effective legal representation in several enumerated respects, as the result of which Nelson was convicted of a felony in a Texas state court. Nelson further alleges that the attorney was retained for him by his former employer. The district court held that the complaint failed to state a claim under 42 U.S.C. § 1983, since a retained counsel is not acting under color of state law within the purview of the statute. We agree. United States ex rel. Gittlemacker v. Commonwealth of Pa., E.D. Pa.1968, 281 F.Supp. 175, affirmed 3rd Cir. 1969, 413 F. 2d 84, cert. denied 396 U.S. 1046, 90 S.Ct. 696, 24 L.Ed.2d 691. Our statement in O’Brien v. Colbath, 5th Cir. 1972, 465 F. 2d 358, that “in our opinion [§ 1983] was never intended as a vehicle for prosecuting malpractice suits against court-appointed attorneys” is all the more applicable to suits against one’s former privately-retained counsel. The order appealed from is affirmed.

Affirmed.

. 42 U.S.C. § 1983.


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