THE STATE OF FLORIDA, APPELLANT,
v.
TROY WHITSELL TROUTMAN, APPELLEE

Fla. 3d DCA | 1986-06-24
No. 85-2522
Per Curiam
490 So. 2d 209 Florida District Court of Appeal, Third District (1986)

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Synopsis

Florida's reversal of dismissal of arson information charging defendant with damaging the Dade County Jail by fire or explosion, holding that the information adequately alleged all essential statutory elements and facts despite defendant's vagueness challenge.


Holding

An information charging arson under Florida Statute § 806.01(1) is valid when it follows the statutory language, alleges all essential elements, and contains a plain, concise, and definite statement of the essential facts, even if minor vagueness exists and can be cured by bill of particulars.


Headnotes

[1] An information charging a statutory offense is not rendered defective by alleged vagueness when it follows the statutory language, alleges all essential elements, and pro…

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Key Quotes

“an otherwise valid information cannot be rendered defective by facts contained in affidavits, depositions, testimony, pretrial discovery, or other pleadings filed in the cause”

Court's rejection of defendant's reliance on arrest affidavit facts to challenge information validity

Facts & Procedural History

Troy Whitsell Troutman was charged by information with arson for allegedly damaging or causing damage to the Dade County Jail, a structure where perso…

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Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

The final order dismissing the information in this cause is reversed and the cause is remanded for further proceedings. The subject information follows the language of the arson statute [§ 806.01(1), Fla.Stat. (1985)] which the defendant is charged with violating, and alleges all the essential elements of the said statutory offense. Further, the information contains a plain, concise, and definite statement of the essential facts constituting the crime charged so that the defendant herein is neither misled or embarrassed in the preparation of his defense nor exposed to substantial danger of a new prosecution for the same crime after conviction or acquittal. The information alleges the date and place of the offense and charges that the defendant, by fire or explosion, damaged or caused to be damaged a structure, or contents thereof where persons are normally present, to wit: the Dade County Jail. To the extent that there may be some vagueness or ambiguity in the language employed in the information, such could amply be cured by the filing of a bill of particulars upon timely motion of the defendant.

Moreover, we are totally unpersuaded by the defendant’s reliance on facts contained in the arrest affidavit filed in this cause, as in our view, an otherwise valid information cannot be rendered defective by facts contained in affidavits, depositions, testimony, pretrial discovery, or other pleadings filed in the cause. See State v. Dilworth, 397 So. 2d 292 (Fla.1981); State v. Pajon, 374 So. 2d 1070 (Fla. 3d DCA 1979); Fla.R. Crim.P. 3.140(o).

Reversed and remanded.


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