BORUFF
v.
PLATINUM LUXURY AUCTIONS LLC

S.D. Fla. | 2025-04-29
No. 0:24-cv-62321
2017 WL 7794338 2025 FFL 11267 District Court, S.D. Florida (2025) Positive Treatment
Cited by 1 case

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Synopsis

The district court granted plaintiff's motion to strike defendant's affirmative defenses by default because defendant failed to respond to the motion within the required timeframe despite being given multiple opportunities and explicit warning of the consequences.


Holding

The court granted the motion to strike and struck affirmative defenses 1, 2, 3, and 4 because defendant's failure to respond to the motion despite ample time and explicit warning justified both application of the Local Rule default provision and exercise of the court's broad discretion under Rule 12(f).


Headnotes

[1] A court may strike an insufficient defense from a pleading under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(f).

[2] Courts possess broad discretion in determining whether to strike a defense from a pleading.

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Key Quotes

“Rule 12(f) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure permits a court to 'strike from a pleading an insufficient defense or any redundant, immaterial, impertinent, or scandalous matter,' granting courts broad discretion in making this determination.”

Establishes the court's authority and discretion under Rule 12(f) to strike defenses.

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Facts & Procedural History

Plaintiff filed a Motion to Strike Affirmative Defenses 1, 2, 3, and 4 on April 2, 2025, with an April 16, 2025 response deadline. When defendant fail…

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Opinion of the Court

THIS CAUSE is before the Court upon Plaintiff's Motion to Strike Affirmative Defenses (the "Motion”) [ECF No. 43], filed on April 2, 2025. Plaintiff seeks to strike Affirmative Defenses 1, 2, 3, and 4 asserted by Defendant in its Amended Answer, Affirmative Defenses, and Counterclaims to the First Amended Complaint (“Answer”) [ECF No. 42]. [ECF No. 43 ¶¶ 3]. The Court has carefully considered the Motion, the record in this case and the applicable law, and is otherwise duly advised in the premises. For the reasons set forth below, the Motion is granted by default.

Plaintiff filed the instant Motion on April 2, 2025, generating an April 16, 2025, response deadline. [Id.]. When Defendant failed to respond to the Motion within the applicable timeframe, the Court entered an order requiring a response by no later than April 25, 2025, or to show cause in writing why the Motion should not be granted by default. [ECF No. 45]. The Court warned that failure to respond by April 25, 2025, may result in the Motion being granted by default without further notice. [Id.]. Despite the Court granting Defendant additional time, Defendant has not filed a response to the Motion.

"Rule 12(f) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure permits a court to ‘strike from a pleading an insufficient defense or any redundant, immaterial, impertinent, or scandalous matter,' granting courts broad discretion in making this determination.” Alarm Grid, Inc. v. Zions Sec. Alarms, No. 17- CV-60190, 2017 WL 7794338, at *1 (S.D. Fla. May 19, 2017) (quoting Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(f)). “Although the court has broad discretion in exercising the power to strike, the ability to strike is usually considered to be drastic and often disfavored.” Id. However, pursuant to the Local Rules of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida, “each party opposing a motion shall file and serve an opposing memorandum of law no later than fourteen (14) days after service of the motion. Failure to do so may be deemed sufficient cause for granting the motion by default.” S.D. Fla. L.R. 7.1(c)(1).

In this case, Defendant's failure to respond to the Motion—despite ample time in which to do so, and the Court's warning regarding the effect of such failure—justifies the application of the Local Rule and an exercise of the Court's broad discretion to strike.

Accordingly, it is hereby ORDERED AND ADJUDGED that the Motion [ECF No. 43] is GRANTED, and Defendant's Affirmative Defenses 1, 2, 3, and 4 are STRICKEN.

DONE AND ORDERED in the Southern District of Florida on this April 28, 2025.

DAVID S. LEIBOWITZ

UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE

cc: counsel of record


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Cited By

  • Boruff v. Platinum Luxury Auctions LLC, 2017 WL 7794338 (S.D. Fla. 2025)
    …its a court to ‘strike from a pleading an insufficient defense or any redundant, immaterial, impertinent, or scandalous matter,' granting courts broad discretion in making this determination.” Alarm Grid, Inc. v. Zions Sec. Alarms, No. 17- CV-60190, 2017 WL 7794338, at *1 (S.D. Fla. May 19, 2017) (quoting Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(f)). “Although the court has broad discretion in exercising the power to strike, the ability to strike is usually considered to be drastic and often disfavored.” Id. However, pursuant to th…

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