RANGER CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRIES, INC./CHARTER OAK FIRE INSURANCE CO. (TRAVELERS)
v.
DALLAS BRAND

Fla. 1st DCA | 2021-12-01
No. 20-3711
Florida District Court of Appeal, First District (2021)

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Synopsis

This workers' compensation case involved an employer/carrier's argument that there was insufficient evidence of a claimant's injury. The appellate court affirmed the lower court's decision, finding abundant evidence supported the injury claim and that the employer/carrier's arguments relied on contradictory evidence, which is insufficient to overturn a factual finding on appeal.


Holding

Yes, the evidence was more than sufficient to establish the Claimant's on-the-job injury. The appellate court found abundant evidence supported the Judge of Compensation Claims' decision.


Headnotes

[1] In workers' compensation appeals, the appellate court reviews whether competent substantial evidence supports the JCC's decision, not whether contradictory evidence exist…

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Key Quotes

“the standard of review in workers’ compensation cases is whether “competent substantial evidence supports the decision [], not whether it is possible to recite contradictory record evidence which supported the arguments rejected below.””

This quote establishes the standard of review for appellate courts in workers' compensation cases, emphasizing the deference given to the lower court's factual findings if supported by competent substantial evidence.

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Facts & Procedural History

The Employer/Carrier (E/C) argued that the evidence failed to establish that the Claimant was injured on July 9, 2018, and that there was scant proof …

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Opinion of the Court
Affirmed. Rowe

JAY, J.

In this workers’ compensation case, the Employer/Carrier (E/C) argue that the evidence failed to establish that Claimant was injured on July 9, 2018, and that there was scant proof that he was ever hurt at work. However, these arguments are difficult to square with the abundant evidence cited by the Judge of Compensation Claims (JCC), evidence which was more than sufficient to establish Claimant’s on the job injury. This proof included Claimant’s complaint of a July 9, 2018, injury, and his

related request to see a doctor. It also included his treatment at a nearby clinic and his corresponding post-accident drug test. Multiple clinic records confirmed a July 9, 2018, accident date. The date was also corroborated by Dr. Ronald Joseph who diagnosed Claimant “with [a] post-traumatic left shoulder rotator cuff tear secondary to repetitive trauma with a single event complete rotator cuff failure” on July 9, 2018. To counter this formidable evidence, the E/C rely on purported inconsistencies in Claimant’s proof, inconsistencies that allegedly require reversal. But, as we have pointed out on numerous occasions, the standard of review in workers’ compensation cases is whether “competent substantial evidence supports the decision [], not whether it is possible to recite contradictory record evidence which supported the arguments rejected below.” Wintz v. Goodwill, 898 So. 2d 1089, 1093 (Fla. 1st DCA 2005) (quoting Mercy Hosp. v. Holmes, 679 So. 2d 860 (Fla. 1st DCA 1996)). Here, the E/C’s arguments consist of little more than references to contrary evidence, evidence that purportedly contradicts Claimant’s claim. In Swanigan v. Dobbs House, 442 So. 2d 1026, 1027 (Fla. 1st DCA 1983), we made it clear that we will “not retry the claim at the appellate level and substitute our judgment for that of the [JCC] on factual issues supported by competent, substantial evidence . . . .” “[A]ppeals asking us to do so” are baseless. Id. Because the issues here “were essentially factual,” this appeal—like the one in Swanigan—lacks merit. Id. AFFIRMED.

ROWE, C.J., and BILBREY, J., concur. _____________________________


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