RAYMOND JOHNSON, A/K/A BOBBY RUTLEDGE, APPELLANT,
v.
STATE OF FLORIDA, APPELLEE

Fla. 1st DCA | 1991-01-31
No. 89-3288
Booth, J., Wentworth, J., Miner, J.
574 So. 2d 242 Florida District Court of Appeal, First District (1991) Positive Treatment
Cited by 1 case

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Synopsis

Court affirmed convictions for grand theft of property and grand theft of firearm from a single purse-snatching act under the amended rule of lenity, but certified to the Florida Supreme Court the question of whether dual convictions and sentences for these crimes violate double jeopardy.


Holding

Multiple convictions and sentences for grand theft of property and grand theft of a firearm arising from a single act of purse snatching do not violate double jeopardy under the amended rule of lenity in Florida Statutes Section 775.021.


Headnotes

[1] Under the amended rule of lenity in Florida Statutes Section 775.021, a defendant may be convicted and sentenced for both grand theft of property and grand theft of a fir…

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Facts & Procedural History

Appellant was convicted of grand theft of property between $300 and $20,000 and grand theft of a firearm based on a single act of purse snatching that…

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Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

Appellant raises, among other issues, a double jeopardy challenge to multiple convictions and sentences for grand theft of property between $300 and $20,000 and of a firearm for his single act of purse snatching. See Sections 812.014(2)(c) 1. and 3., Florida Statutes (1987). Since this act occurred after the. amendment to the rule of lenity became effective (see Section 775.-021, Florida Statutes (Supp.1988)), we AFFIRM as to this point. See Davis v. State, 560 So. 2d 1231 (Fla. 5th DCA), jurisdiction accepted, 568 So. 2d 435 (Fla.1990); Porterfield v. State, 567 So. 2d 429, 430 n. 2 (Fla.1990); State v. Hatten, 560 So. 2d 1172 (Fla.1990); State v. Burton, 555 So. 2d 1210 (Fla.1990); St. Fabre v. State, 548 So. 2d 797 (Fla. 1st DCA 1989); State v. Smith, 547 So. 2d 613 (Fla.1989). However, we certify to the Florida Supreme Court the following question of great public importance:

WHEN A DOUBLE JEOPARDY VIOLATION IS ALLEGED BASED ON THE CRIMES OF GRAND THEFT OF PROPERTY (BETWEEN $300 AND $20,000) AND OF A FIREARM IN A SINGLE ACT, AND THE CRIMES OCCURRED AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF SECTION 775.021, FLORIDA STATUTES (SUPP.1988), IS IT UNLAWFUL TO CONVICT AND SENTENCE FOR BOTH CRIMES?

We find that the remaining issues lack merit and AFFIRM them as well.

BOOTH, WENTWORTH and MINER, JJ., concur.


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Citator

Cited By

  • Johnson v. State, 597 So. 2d 798 (Fla. 1992)
    …PER CURIAM. We have for review Johnson v. State, 574 So. 2d 242 (Fla. 1st DCA 1991), which certified the following question of great public importance: WHEN A DOUBLE JEOPARDY VIOLATION IS ALLEGED BASED ON THE CRIMES OF GRAND THEFT OF PROPERTY (BETWEEN $300 AND $20,000) AND OF A FIREARM IN A SINGLE ACT, AND THE…

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