LOUIS KILGORE, PLAINTIFF IN ERROR,
v.
THE STATE OF FLORIDA, DEFENDANT IN ERROR

Fla. | 1915-04-13
Taylor, C. J., and Cockrell, Whitfield and Ellis, JJ.. concur.
69 Fla. 397 Florida Supreme Court (1915) Positive Treatment
Cited by 6 cases

AI-generated. These summaries, headnotes, and key points are machine-generated and may contain errors or omissions. Always verify against the full opinion text below. Not legal advice.

Synopsis

Louis Kilgore was convicted of carnal intercourse with an unmarried female under 18 years old. On appeal, he challenged the admission of a hearsay statement he allegedly made to a witness and alleged juror bias, but the Florida Supreme Court affirmed his conviction, finding no reversible error.


Holding

The court held no reversible error occurred. The objection to Arnold's testimony was properly overruled because the defendant's prior statements are admissible in rebuttal. The claim about Arnold remaining in the courtroom was waived because it was not raised at trial. The juror's distant connection by marriage did not disqualify him under Florida law.


Key Quotes

“The defendant had testified in his own behalf and had denied having had carnal intercourse with such unmarried female. On cross-examination he was asked if he had not stated to Arnold the next day that he had such intercourse, to which he had replied at first that he had no recollection of having done so and had finally testified that he had made no such statement to Arnold. The objection interposed to the question was properly overruled.”

Establishes that the defendant's own prior statements are admissible in rebuttal and the foundation objection was properly overruled.

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Facts & Procedural History

Kilgore was charged with carnal intercourse with an unmarried female under age 18. He denied the charge when testifying in his own defense. A witness,…

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Opinion of the Court
Shackleford, J.

Shackleford, J.

Louis Kilgore seeks relief here from a conviction of the crime of having carnal intercourse with an unmarried female, who was at the time of such intercourse under the age of 18 years. The sole error assigned is based upon the overruling of the motion for a new trial which consists of three grounds. It is contended that the court erred in permitting Charlie Arnold, a State witness, to testify to a statement made to him by the defendant the next morning after the offense was alleged to have been committed. We find that this witness* who had already testified in behalf of the State, was recalled to the witness stand after the defendant had announced that he rested and had testified that the defendant had a conversation with him the next morning after the defendant and the unmarried female with whom he was charged to have had carnal intercourse had spent the night together at a certain house, as had been previously developed by the testimony. Thereupon the following proceedings took place.

“Q. In that conversation did he tell you that he had had intercourse with that girl that night and had a good time?

Objected to by counsel for defense: I do not think that he asked the witness here that this conversation took place at that place and at that time; I do not think he asked him any particular place or time where he made that statement, therefore, we object to the witness answering until proper foundation has been laid.

Court: That is true. Objection overruled, exception granted.”

The defendant had testified in his own behalf and had denied having had carnal intercourse with such unmarried female. On cross-examination he was asked if he had not stated to Arnold the next day that he had such intercourse, to which he had replied at first-that he had no recollection of having done so and had finally testified that he had made no such statement to Arnold. The objection interposed to the question was properly overruled. See Brown v. State, 46 Fla. 159, 35 South. Rep. 82.

The second ground of the motion is to the effect that Arnold, was permitted to testify in rebuttal, although the witnesses in the case had been placed under the rule and notwithstanding such fact Arnold had remained in the court room while the defendant was testifying.

This ground cannot avail the defendant for the reason that such fact was not called to the attention of the trial court when such witness was introduced in rebuttal and no objection was interposed to his testifying by reason of such ground. . ,

The third ground of the motion is -to the effect that one of the jurors was connected by marriage with the family of the unmarried female with whom the defendant was charged to have had carnal intercourse, which fact was unknown either to the defendant or his counsel at the time such juror was accepted and sworn. This ground is without merit. The only connection shown to exist between such juror and the family of such female was that the brother of the father of such female had married the daughter of the half sister of. the juror. This fact does not disqualify such .juror under the statute.

No error was committed in the overruling of the motion for a new trial.

It is attempted to be argued here that the court erred in not issuing notice to the parents of the defendant, who was a minor, prior to the trial, in accordance with the provisions of Chapter 6221 of the laws of Florida, Acts of 1911, page 192.- Suffice it to say that no such error is assigned and neither is it sufficiently authenticated to us that no notice was given to the parents of the defendant, even if the failure to give such notice could avail him.

Judgment affirmed.

Taylor, C. J., and Cockrell, Whitfield and Ellis, JJ.. concur.


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Citator

Cited By

  • Mercer v. State, 83 Fla. 555 (Fla. 1922)
    …his own witness. There wás no merit in the objection. Assignments of error predicated upon alleged facts and rulings that are not disclosed by the record cannot be considered. See Douberly v. State, 51 Fla. 41, 40 South. Rep. 675; Kilgore v. State, 69 Fla. 397, 68 South. Rep. 378; Kersey v. State, 73 Fla. 832, 74 South. Rep. 983. The fifth assignment of error is abandoned. [*566] The sixth and seventh assignments of errors question the sufficiency of the evidence to support the verdict. It would be usele…
  • McCOLLUM v. State, 74 So. 2d 74 (Fla. 1954)
    …diced, or that the circumstances of this case were such as to evince good reason for interest or bias; we find no reversible error in the ruling of the court on refusing the defendants challenge of these jurors for cause.” See also Kilgore v. State, 69 Fla. 397, 68 So. 378. The defendant urges as, a ground of reversal that she was denied adequate counsel of her own choosing to represent her at the trial; but inasmuch as certain events which operated to deprive the defendant of original counsel selected by…
  • Morrice Jones v. State, 281 So. 2d 398 (Fla. 2d DCA 1973)
    …t to designate the particular occasion, must be mentioned to witness and he must be asked whether or not he made such statements. . Smith v. State, Fla.1957, 95 So. 2d 525; Lindberg v. State, 1938, 134 Fla. 786, 184 So. 662; Kilgore v. State, 1915, 69 Fla. 397, 68 So. 378; Brown v. State, 1903, 46 Fla. 159, 35 So. 82; Bright v. State, Fla.App.3d 1972, 250 So. 2d 10; Urga v. State, Fla.App.2d 1958, 104 So. 2d 43.…

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