STATE OF FLORIDA, APPELLANT,
v.
CAROL HOBBS GRAY, APPELLEE

Fla. 2d DCA | 1994-03-11
No. 93-01489
FRANK, C.J., and SCHOONOVER, J., concur.
633 So. 2d 105 Florida District Court of Appeal, Second District (1994) Positive Treatment
Cited by 8 cases

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Holding

The court held that a conviction for a lesser included offense can be reclassified as a first-degree felony under section 775.087(1), Florida Statutes, even if the original charge was different.


Facts & Procedural History

Carol Hobbs Gray was charged with attempted first-degree murder and shooting into a building but convicted of the lesser included offense of attempted…

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Opinion of the Court
FULMER, Judge.

FULMER, Judge.

The State of Florida appeals the trial court’s refusal to reclassify the conviction of Carol Hobbs Gray to a first degree felony pursuant to section 775.087(l)(b), Florida Statutes (1991). We reverse, vacate the sentence and remand with instructions to reclassify the conviction to a first degree felony and sentence accordingly.

Gray was charged with attempted murder in the first degree and shooting into a building.1 She was convicted by a jury of the lesser included offense of attempted murder in the second degree and shooting into a building as charged. At the sentencing hearing, the prosecutor asserted that Gray’s conviction for attempted murder in the second degree with a firearm must be reclassified pursuant to the mandatory provisions of section 775.087(1), Florida Statutes (1991), to a first degree felony. Gray responded that reclassification of crimes can only occur at the time the defendant is charged by the charging document. The trial court agreed and refused to reclassify Gray’s conviction to a first degree felony.

In Miller v. State, 460 So. 2d 373, 374 (Fla.1984), the Florida Supreme Court expressly rejected the argument that section 775.-087(1), Florida Statutes (1991), applies only to the offense charged in the information. The court held that the reclassification provisions may apply where the defendant is convicted of a lesser included offense rather than the offense expressly charged. Miller, 460 So. 2d at 374.

Accordingly, the judgment is reversed, the sentence is vacated and the case is remanded with instructions to reclassify the conviction to a first degree felony and impose sentence accordingly.

FRANK, C.J., and SCHOONOVER, J., concur. . §§ 782.04, and 790.19, Fla.Stat. (1991).


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Citator

Cited By

  • Charles v. State, 254 So. 3d 939 (Fla. 2d DCA 2018)
    …ate, 203 So. 3d 142 (Fla. 2016); Tucker v. State, 726 So. 2d 768 (Fla. 1999); Strickland v. State, 437 So. 2d 150 (Fla. 1983); Williams v. State, 836 So. 2d 1082 (Fla. 2d DCA 2003); Goutier v. State, 692 So. 2d 978 (Fla. 2d DCA 1997); State v. Gray, 633 So. 2d 105 (Fla. 2d DCA 1994); Stoute v. State, 915 So. 2d 1245 (Fla. 4th DCA 2005). BLACK, SALARIO, and BADALAMENTI, JJ., Concur.…
  • Cummings v. State, 257 So. 3d 438 (Fla. 2d DCA 2018)
    …IAM. Affirmed. See Curtis v. State, 685 So. 2d 1234 (Fla. 1996); Miller v. State, 460 So. 2d 373 (Fla. 1984); Cummings v. State, 978 So. 2d 165 (Fla. 2d DCA 2008) (table decision); Goutier v. State, 692 So. 2d 978 (Fla. 2d DCA 1997); State v. Gray, 633 So. 2d 105 (Fla. 2d DCA 1994); Shelton v. Singletary, 727 So. 2d 310 (Fla. 3d DCA 1999); Stubbs v. State, 673 So. 2d 964 (Fla. 1st DCA 1996). SILBERMAN, VILLANTI, and CRENSHAW, JJ., Concur.…
  • Walton v. State (Fla. 2d DCA 2020)
    …erico, Judge. PER CURIAM. Affirmed. See Johnson v. State, 60 So. 3d 1045 (Fla. 2011); Mendenhall v. State, 48 So. 3d 740 (Fla. 2010); McDonald v. State, 957 So. 2d 605 (Fla. 2007); Goutier v. State, 692 So. 2d 978 (Fla. 2d DCA 1997); State v. Gray, 633 So. 2d 105 (Fla. 2d DCA 1994); Flowers v. State, 69 So. 3d 1042 (Fla. 1st DCA 2011). SILBERMAN, LaROSE, and SLEET, JJ., Concur.…

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