MICHAEL KNIGHT, APPELLANT,
v.
STATE OF FLORIDA, APPELLEE

Fla. 1st DCA | 1999-12-08
No. 1D99-2561
Miner, J., Benton, J., Browning, J.
791 So. 2d 490 Florida District Court of Appeal, First District (1999) Positive Treatment
Cited by 20 cases

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Synopsis

The court affirmed Knight's life sentence under Florida's Prison Releasee Reoffender Act for robbery with a firearm, holding that the Act mandates a life sentence for such offenses and does not violate statutory requirements.


Holding

The Prison Releasee Reoffender Act requires a life sentence for robbery with a firearm, and the trial court imposed the correct sentence.


Headnotes

[1] The term 'felony punishable by life' in Florida Statutes section 775.082(8)(a)(2)(a) encompasses both life felonies and first degree felonies punishable by a term of year…

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Facts & Procedural History

Knight was convicted of robbery with a firearm and sentenced to life imprisonment under the Prison Releasee Reoffender Act.…

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Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

Appellant appeals his life sentence under the Prison Releasee Reoffender Act (“Act”) for robbery with a firearm and also raises several constitutional challenges to the Act. We find that appellant received the correct sentence under the Act and affirm.

We previously have addressed appellant’s constitutional challenges to the Act and decline to address them again. See Jackson v. State, 744 So. 2d 466 (Fla. 1st DCA), rev. granted, 749 So. 2d 503 (Fla.1999); Woods v. State, 740 So. 2d 20 (Fla. 1st DCA), rev. granted, 740 So. 2d 529 (Fla.1999); see also Turner v. State, 745 So. 2d 351 (Fla. 1st DCA 1999); Durden v. State, 743 So. 2d 77 (Fla. 1st DCA 1999). This court has also found that the term “felony punishable by life” in subsection 775.082(8)(a)(2)(a), Florida Statutes (1997), covers both life felonies and first degree felonies punishable by a term of years not exceeding life. See Brown v. State, 24 Fla. L. Weekly D2753, — So. 2d -, 1999 WL 1112715 (Fla. 1st DCA Dec. 8, 1999). Thus, the Act requires a life sentence for robbery with a firearm, and the trial court imposed the correct sentence.

Accordingly, we AFFIRM appellant’s sentence, and, as we did in Woods, we certify the following question to the Florida Supreme Court:

DOES THE PRISON RELEASEE REOFFENDER PUNISHMENT ACT, CODIFIED AS SECTION 775.082(8), FLORIDA STATUTES (1997), VIOLATE THE SEPARATION OF POWERS CLAUSE OF THE FLORIDA CONSTITUTION?

AFFIRMED.

MINER, BENTON and BROWNING, JJ., CONCUR.

Other
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

We grant Appellant’s Motion for Rehearing and Certification of a Question of Great Public Importance only to the extent that we add the following certified question to our previously issue opinion of March 27, 2000:

DOES SECTION 775.082 (9)(A)3A, FLORIDA STATUTES (1999), WHICH MANDATES A LIFE SENTENCE FOR PRISON RELEASEE REOF-FENDERS WHO COMMIT “A FELONY PUNISHABLE BY LIFE,” APPLY BOTH TO LIFE FELONIES AND FIRST DEGREE FELONIES PUNISHABLE BY IMPRISONMENT FOR A TERM OF YEARS NOT EXCEEDING LIFE?

MINER, BENTON and BROWNING, JJ., CONCUR.


Cases With Similar Vibessemantic neighbors from the corpus


Citator

Cited By

  • Knight v. State, 808 So. 2d 210 (Fla. 2002)
    …ANSTEAD, J. We have for review the decision in Knight v. State, 791 So. 2d 490 (Fla. 1st DCA 2000), in which the First District certified the following question as one of great public importance: DOES SECTION [775.082(8)(a)2.a.], FLORIDA STATUTES (1997), WHICH MANDATES A LIFE SENTENCE FOR PRISON RELEASEE REOF-FENDERS WHO COMM…
  • Stabile v. State, 790 So. 2d 1235 (Fla. 5th DCA 2001)
    …YEARS NOT EXCEEDING LIFE? Bennett v. State, — So. 2d-, 2001 WL 530477 (Fla. 1st DCA May 21, 2001); Vargas v. State, 789 So. 2d 1030 (Fla. 4th DCA 2001); Gaines v. State, — So. 2d -, 2001 WL 120122 (Fla. 1st DCA February 14, 2001); Knight v. State, 791 So. 2d 490 (Fla. 1st DCA) (opinion granting rehearing and certification, August 22, 2000); Brown v. State, — So. 2d-, 1999 WL 1112715 (Fla. 1st DCA Dec.8, 1999). We join our sister courts in certifying the same question to the Florida Supreme Court. Finally,…
  • Gaines v. State, 816 So. 2d 648 (Fla. 1st DCA 2001)
    …PER CURIAM. The appellant’s sentence is affirmed. See Knight v. State, 791 So. 2d 490 (Fla. 1st DCA 2000), pet. for review pending, No. SC-001987; Brown v. State, 24 Fla. L. Weekly D2753, — So. 2d -, 1999 WL 1112715 (Fla. 1st DCA Dec.8, 1999). Nevertheless, consistent with our certification in Knight, we certify the following questio…

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