JAMES WEST, APPELLANT,
v.
STATE OF FLORIDA, APPELLEE

Fla. 4th DCA | 2002-12-18
No. 4D00-973
Polen, C.J., Farmer, J., Taylor, J.
831 So. 2d 1280 Florida District Court of Appeal, Fourth District (2002)

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Synopsis

Court affirmed convictions for first-degree murder, robbery with a deadly weapon, and attempted felony murder, but reversed the sentence on the attempted felony murder count because consecutive sentences exceeded guideline range without valid justification.


Holding

Consecutive sentences for non-capital felony convictions that exceed the guideline range without a supporting valid reason for departure must be reversed and resentencing ordered within the guideline range.


Headnotes

[1] Consecutive sentences for non-capital felony convictions exceeding the guideline range require a valid reason for departure or must be reversed on appeal.

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Facts & Procedural History

Appellant was convicted of first-degree murder, robbery with a firearm, and attempted felony murder. He received a life sentence without parole on the…

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Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

We affirm appellant’s convictions for first degree murder, robbery with a deadly weapon, and attempted felony murder, but reverse the sentence imposed on the attempted felony murder conviction.

Appellant was sentenced to life imprisonment without eligibility for parole, with a three-year mandatory minimum term, on Count I, first degree murder. As to Count II, robbery with a firearm, appellant was sentenced to serve fourteen years in prison, concurrent with the sentence imposed on Count I. As to Count III, attempted felony murder, appellant was sentenced to serve fourteen years, consecutive to the sentences imposed on Counts I and II.

Appellant argues that the trial judge erred in denying his motion to correct sentence because the consecutive fourteen-year terms for Counts II and III total twenty-eight years, which exceed the guideline range (8.45 years to 14.08 years) without a supporting valid reason for departure. We agree and remand this cause with directions to resentence appellant as to Count III within the guideline range. See Smith v. State, 648 So. 2d 1259 (Fla. 4th DCA 1995)(holding that while it was proper to order the non-capital felony sentences to run consecutive to the capital sentence, citing Boomer v. State, 616 So. 2d 991 (Fla.1993), it was improper to impose consecutive life sentences for the non-capital convictions which exceeded the guideline range).

POLEN, C.J., FARMER and TAYLOR, JJ., concur.


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