SCOTT C. BURGESS AND AVIATION LEGAL GROUP, P.A., PETITIONERS,
v.
DAVID M. LIPPMAN, RESPONDENT
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The court granted a writ of certiorari and quashed a trial court's denial of a motion to abate a legal malpractice action, holding that the malpractice claim was premature and should be stayed pending resolution of the underlying claims against the third party whose alleged misconduct forms the basis of the malpractice damages.
The court held that the malpractice action should be abated because it had not yet accrued. The malpractice claim is premature because Lippman has not yet incurred legally recoverable damages; resolution of the underlying claims against Asper is necessary to determine whether any damages Lippman suffered were causally related to Burgess's alleged negligence.
[1] A legal malpractice action may be abated or stayed when a related or underlying judicial proceeding will determine whether damages were incurred that are causally related…
[2] A negligence or malpractice cause of action accrues when the client incurs damages at the conclusion of related or underlying judicial proceedings, or when the client's r…
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Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligence“The proper remedy for premature litigation "is an abatement or stay of the claim for the period necessary for its maturation under the law."”
Establishes the standard remedy when a malpractice action is filed prematurely before damages have accrued.
Previewing 1 of 3 key quotes on this case — the court’s exact language, pinpointed for members.
Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligenceRespondent Lippman sued his former attorney Scott Burgess and his law firm for legal malpractice, alleging that Burgess failed to advise him of his re…
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STONE, J.
We grant this petition for writ of certiorari and quash a trial court order which denied a motion to abate this action for legal malpractice.
Respondent, David Lippman, is the plaintiff in a lawsuit against his attorney, Scott Burgess, and his law firm (Burgess). The complaint alleges that counsel owed him a duty to advise of his relationship with a third party (Asper), who was retained as a consultant in an underlying transaction arising out of sale of a charter airline, and owed him a duty to advise of what he knew about Asper’s trust accounts and business practices. It is alleged that Asper converted Lippman’s funds that were deposited in a trust account. In the same lawsuit, Lippman included claims against Asper and a corporation alleged to be his alter-ego (Aviation Professionals).
Burgess filed a motion to dismiss or, in the alternative, to abate the legal malpractice action until the underlying claims against Asper were concluded. The trial court denied the motion.
The proper remedy for premature litigation “is an abatement or stay of the claim for the period necessary for its maturation under the law.” Angrand v. Fox, 552 So. 2d 1113, 1115 (Fla. 3d DCA 1989). Abatement is proper upon a showing by the movant that a related or underlying judicial proceeding will determine whether damages were incurred which are causally related to the alleged negligence/malpractice. Perez-Abreu, Zamora & De La Fe, PA. v. Taracido, 790 So. 2d 1051 (Fla.2001); Bierman v. Miller, 639 So. 2d 627, 628 (Fla. 3d DCA 1994).
In Blumberg v. USAA Casualty Insurance Co., 790 So. 2d 1061, 1065 (Fla.2001)(footnote omitted), the supreme court said:
Consistent with Peat, Marwick, [Peat, Marwick, Mitchell & Co. v. Lane, 565 So. 2d 1323 (Fla.1990) ], we hold that, in the circumstances presented here, a negligence/malpractice cause of action accrues when the client incurs damages at the conclusion of the related or underlying judicial proceedings or, ... when the client’s right to sue in the related or underlying proceeding expires. If a negligence/malpractice action is filed pri-or to the time that a client’s right to sue in the related or underlying judicial proceeding has expired, or if a negligence/malpractice action is filed during the time that a related or underlying judicial proceeding is ongoing, then the defense can move for an abatement or stay of the claim on the ground that the negligence/malpractice action has not yet accrued.
See also Glucksman v. Persol N. Am., Inc., 813 So. 2d 122 (Fla. 4th DCA 2002).
Bierman is instructive. In that case, the plaintiff sued a law firm for legal malpractice, claiming the firm was negligent in its drafting of an agreement and failing to protect the plaintiffs interests. 639 So. 2d at 628. The legal malpractice action was filed while a suit was pending in federal court regarding the plaintiffs liability under the agreement. Id. at 627-28. In abating the malpractice action, the court found the action had not yet accrued because a redressable harm had not been established. Id. at 628. “Until the validity of the agreement is decided in federal court, there can be no determination in a malpractice action as to whether Bierman was negligent in negotiating and drafting that agreement.” Id. . Here, as in Bierman, Lippman has not yet incurred any legally recoverable damages as a result of the alleged malpractice because the underlying claims against Asper are not resolved. Resolution of those claims will determine whether the damages claimed by Lippman are causally related to the malpractice claims against Burgess. This is necessarily so because if Asper did not convert Lipp-man’s funds, then there would be no damages suffered by Lippman caused by the alleged failure to warn by Burgess. Thus, the legal malpractice claim is premature and should be abated.
We have considered the authorities relied on by Lippman and deem them inapposite.
We, therefore, grant the petition, quash the order, and remand for stay or abatement.
SHAHOOD and HAZOURI, JJ., concur.
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Wells Fargo Ins. Servs. USA v. William M. Blackshear, Jr., M.D., 136 So. 3d 1235 (Fla. 2d DCA 2014)…Wells Fargo is premature. Because Dr. Blackshear’s count against Wells Fargo is premature, the trial court departed from the essential requirements of law in denying Wells Fargo’s motion to dismiss or stay/abate count five. See Burgess v. Lippman, 929 So. 2d 1097, 1098-99 [*1239] (Fla. 4th DCA 2006) (granting certiorari relief and quashing order denying motion to abate where legal malpractice claim was premature under Blumberg and should have been abated); see also Colodny, Fass & Talenfeld, P.A. v. Bal Bay…
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Igor Mikhaylov v. Bilzin Sumberg Baena Price & Axelrod LLP, 346 So. 3d 224 (Fla. 3d DCA 2022)
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Colodny, Fass & Talenfeld, P.A. v. BAL BAY Realty, Ltd., 48 So. 3d 1030 (Fla. 3d DCA 2010)…allowing the malpractice issue to proceed to trial before the underlying matter currently pending in the Seventeenth Judicial Circuit is resolved, we find that the trial court departed from the essential requirements of the law. Burgess v. Lippman, 929 So. 2d 1097, 1098 (Fla. 4th DCA 2006) (granting certio-rari and quashing an order vacating a stay of a legal malpractice action, finding that abatement or stay of a legal malpractice action “is proper upon a showing by the movant that a related or underlying ju…
Previewing 3 of 5 citing cases — full citator treatment, depth of discussion, and citing context are member features.
Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligenceAuthorities Cited
- Blumberg v. USAA Cas. Ins. Co., 790 So. 2d 1061 (Fla. 2001)
- Peat v. Lane, 565 So. 2d 1323 (Fla. 1990)
- Angrand v. Morry FOX, D.O., 552 So. 2d 1113 (Fla. 3d DCA 1989)
- Bierman v. Miller, 639 So. 2d 627 (Fla. 3d DCA 1994)
- Perez-Abreu, Zamora & De La Fe, P.A. v. Taracido, 790 So. 2d 1051 (Fla. 2001)
- Glucksman v. Persol N. Am., Inc., 813 So. 2d 122 (Fla. 4th DCA 2002)