DORA MARTINEZ
v.
BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.

Fla. 3d DCA | 2024-03-27
No. 2022-1560
365 So. 3d 1219 2024 FL 3400 Florida District Court of Appeal, Third District (2024) Positive Treatment
Cited by 2 cases

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Holding

A trial court must state its reasons for granting or denying a motion for summary judgment either orally at the hearing or in writing, and failure to do so requires reversal and remand.


Headnotes

[1] A trial court must state its reasons for granting or denying a motion for summary judgment on the record.

[2] Failure to provide reasoning for granting or denying a motion for summary judgment, either orally during a hearing or in a written order, mandates reversal and remand.

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Key Quotes

“[R]ule 1.510(a) says that the court shall do so. The wording of the new rule makes clear that the court's obligation in this regard is mandatory.”

Citation to Jones v. Ervolino regarding the mandatory nature of providing reasons under Rule 1.510(a)

Facts & Procedural History

Dora Martinez appealed a foreclosure judgment entered by the trial court granting Bank of America's motion for summary judgment. The trial court did n…

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Opinion of the Court

Opinion filed March 27, 2024. Not final until disposition of timely filed motion for rehearing.

________________

No. 3D22-1560 Lower Tribunal No. 19-11811

________________

Dora Martinez,

Appellant,

vs.

Bank of America, N.A.,

Appellee.

An Appeal from the Circuit Court for Miami-Dade County, William Thomas, Judge. David J. Winker, P.A., and David Winker, for appellant. Liebler, Gonzalez & Portuondo, and Adam J. Wick, for appellee. Before LINDSEY, LOBREE, and BOKOR, JJ. PER CURIAM. Appellant, Dora Martinez, appeals the trial court’s Default and Summary Final Judgment of Foreclosure in favor of Appellee, Bank of America, N.A, which followed the Bank’s Motion for Summary Judgment. The parties agree that the trial court did not explain its reasoning in its written order in accordance with Florida Rule of Civil Procedure 1.510(a), mandating that “[t]he court shall state on the record the reasons for granting or denying the motion.” See also Jones v. Ervolino, 339 So. 3d 473, 475 (Fla. 3d DCA 2022) (“[R]ule 1.510(a) says that the court shall do so. The wording of the new rule makes clear that the court’s obligation in this regard is mandatory.” (quoting In re Amends. to Fla. R. Civ. P. 1.510, 317 So. 3d 72, 77 (Fla. 2021))).

Further, there are no transcripts of the hearing on the Motion in the record, but it is undisputed that the trial court did not grant summary judgment at the hearing. Thus, the trial court failed to provide reasoning for its order, either orally during the hearing or in its written order. See Ballard v. Bank of Am., N.A., 365 So. 3d 1219, 1221 (Fla. 2d DCA 2023) (“Had the trial court granted summary judgment at the hearing, we could have denied relief on this issue due to [appellant’s] failure to provide a transcript or statement of the proceedings pursuant to Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.200(b)(5).”).

Accordingly, we are compelled to reverse and remand for entry of an order compliant with rule 1.510(a). See Jones, 339 So. 3d at 475 (reversing and remanding for entry of an order complying with rule 1.510(a)); Mech v. Brazilian Waxing by Sisters, Inc., 349 So. 3d 453, 456 (Fla. 4th DCA 2022) (reversing and remanding with directions for the trial court to provide its reasoning pursuant to rule 1.510(a)).

Reversed and remanded.


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Citator

Cited By

  • Martinez v. Bank of Am., N.A., 365 So. 3d 1219 (Fla. 3d DCA 2024)
    …, but it is undisputed that the trial court did not grant summary judgment at the hearing. Thus, the trial court failed to provide reasoning for its order, either orally during the hearing or in its written order. See Ballard v. Bank of Am., N.A., 365 So. 3d 1219, 1221 (Fla. 2d DCA 2023) (“Had the trial court granted summary judgment at the hearing, we could have denied relief on this issue due to [appellant’s] failure to provide a transcript or statement of the proceedings pursuant to Florida Rule of Appell…

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