EDWARD C. TIETIG, APPELLANT,
v.
COLLEEN H. BOGGS F/K/A COLLEEN H. TIETIG, APPELLEE

Fla. 3d DCA | 1991-04-30
No. 90-2157
Before HUBBART and BASKIN and COPE, JJ.
578 So. 2d 838 Florida District Court of Appeal, Third District (1991) Positive Treatment
Cited by 10 cases

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Synopsis

In this family law appeal, the Third District Court of Appeal affirmed a lower court decision that denied the former husband's motion to modify child support obligations and granted the former wife's motion to enforce child support arrearages with attorney's fees. The court held that when child support is based on a marital agreement, a higher burden of proof applies to modification requests.


Holding

The court affirmed the lower court decision on all grounds. When child support is based on a marital agreement incorporated into a final judgment, a heavier burden of proof applies to modification requests than in the absence of such an agreement. The former husband failed to demonstrate a substantial change in his financial circumstances warranting a downward modification. The award of attorney's fees for enforcement was proper.


Headnotes

[1] A party seeking to modify child support obligations previously agreed upon by the parties and incorporated into a final judgment of dissolution bears a heavier burden tha…

[2] A party seeking modification of child support must demonstrate a substantial change in financial circumstances to warrant a downward modification.

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Key Quotes

“where, as here, the amount of child support is based on an agreement between the parties as incorporated into a final judgment of marriage dissolution, a heavier burden rests upon the party seeking a modification of such child support than would otherwise be required in the absence of such an agreement”

Establishes the heightened burden of proof standard for modifying child support based on marital agreements

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Facts & Procedural History

Edward C. Tietig and Colleen H. Boggs were formerly married. Their final judgment of marriage dissolution incorporated a property settlement agreement…

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Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

This is an appeal by the former husband Edward C. Tietig from a final order (a) confirming the report of a general master denying his motion to modify the child support obligations under the final judgment of marriage dissolution which incorporated a property settlement agreement between the parties, and (b) granting the former wife Colleen H. Boggs’ motion to enforce the said final judgment as to child support arrearages, and awarding her attorney’s fees. We affirm.

First, the general master did not, as urged, employ an erroneous burden of proof on the former husband’s motion to modify. To the contrary, the master followed the established law in this district [and the majority rule among the other districts] that where, as here, the amount of child support is based on an agreement between the parties as incorporated into a final judgment of marriage dissolution, a heavier burden rests upon the party seeking a modification of such child support than would otherwise be required in the absence of such an agreement. Fritz v. Fritz, 485 So. 2d 488, 489 (Fla. 3d DCA 1986); Lacy v. Lacy, 413 So. 2d 472, 474 (Fla. 2d DCA 1982); Bish v. Bish, 404 So. 2d 840 (Fla. 1st DCA 1981); Deatherage v. Deatherage, 395 So. 2d 1169, 1170 (Fla. 5th DCA), dismissed, 402 So. 2d 609 (Fla.1981). Contra Bernstein v. Bernstein, 498 So. 2d 1270 (Fla. 4th DCA 1986).

Second, contrary to the former husband’s argument, the findings of the general master were based on substantial competent evidence. The former husband failed to show a substantial change in his financial circumstances to warrant a downward modification of his child support obligations; and the trial court properly enforced the child support obligations of the final judgment of marriage dissolution. See, e.g., Leone v. Weed, 474 So. 2d 401 (Fla. 4th DCA 1985); Meltzer v. Meltzer, 356 So. 2d 1263 (Fla. 3d DCA 1978), cert. denied, 370 So. 2d 460 (Fla.1979); Brown v. Brown, 315 So. 2d 15 (Fla. 3d DCA 1975); Scott v. Scott, 285 So. 2d 423 (Fla. 2d DCA 1973).

Third, no error is shown in the award of attorney’s fees. See, e.g., Canakaris v. Canakaris, 382 So. 2d 1197, 1205 (Fla.1980); Fuse v. Fuse, 533 So. 2d 828, 829 (Fla. 3d DCA 1988); Patterson v. Patterson, 399 So. 2d 73, 74-75 (Fla. 5th DCA 1981).

Affirmed.


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Citator

Cited By

  • Tietig v. Boggs, 602 So. 2d 1250 (Fla. 1992)
    …GRIMES, Justice. We review Tietig v. Boggs, 578 So. 2d 838 (Fla. 3d DCA 1991), because of its conflict with Bernstein v. Bernstein, 498 So. 2d 1270 (Fla. 4th DCA 1986). We have jurisdiction under article V, section 3(b)(3) of the Florida Constitution. The marriage of the parties was dissolved by a judgment…
  • Landa v. Massie, 593 So. 2d 1146 (Fla. 3d DCA 1992)
    …978), cert. denied, 370 So. 2d 460 (Fla.1979). Where, as here, the amount of child support is based upon an agreement by the parties, a heavier burden rests upon the party seeking a modification than would otherwise be required. See Tietig v. Boggs, 578 So. 2d 838 (Fla. 3d DCA 1991). In the instant case, the evidence demonstrated a support agreement had been entered into by the parties at the time of dissolution, and reinstated, by agreement, with the addition of $10 per month for medical expenses, upon Mass…
  • Malone v. Malone, 637 So. 2d 76 (Fla. 5th DCA 1994)
    …ontempt. The trial court must consider the former husband’s equitable defenses and whether and how the court should exercise its contempt power. The court must also consider the former husband’s petition for modification. See, e.g., Tietig v. Boggs, 578 So. 2d 838 (Fla. 3d DCA 1991), approved, 602 So. 2d 1250 (Fla.1992). REVERSED and REMANDED. W. SHARP and DIAMANTIS, JJ., concur.…

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