SAMUEL ELI PRICE, APPELLANT,
v.
STATE OF FLORIDA, APPELLEE

Fla. 1st DCA | 2000-06-08
No. 1D99-2048
BARFIELD, C.J., BOOTH and WOLF, JJ., CONCUR.
764 So. 2d 694 Florida District Court of Appeal, First District (2000) Positive Treatment
Cited by 2 cases

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Holding

The court held that the sentence for aggravated fleeing was unlawful under the Prison Releasee Reoffender Act and that the sentence for third-degree felonies exceeded the statutory maximum. The court vacated the sentences and remanded for further proceedings.


Facts & Procedural History

Appellant was sentenced under the Prison Releasee Reoffender Act and as a habitual violent offender. The sentences were the product of a negotiated pl…

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Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

In this direct criminal appeal, Appellant challenges sentences imposed pursuant to section 775.082(8), Florida Statutes (1997), the “Prison Releasee Reoffender Act” and section 775.084(4)(b)3., Florida Statutes (1997) as an habitual violent offender. We reject appellant’s constitutional arguments. See Bloodworth v. State, 754 So. 2d 894 (Fla. 1st DCA 2000); Chambers v. State, 752 So. 2d 64 (Fla. 1st DCA 2000); Turner v. State, 745 So. 2d 351 (Fla. 1st DCA 1999), rev. granted — So. 2d — (Fla. Feb. 3, 2000); Woods v. State, 740 So. 2d 20 (Fla. 1st DCA), rev. granted, 740 So. 2d 529 (Fla.1999).

However, we vacate Appellant’s sentence for the charge of aggravated fleeing or attempt to elude an officer because it is not an offense for which a prison releasee reoffender sentence may be lawfully imposed. See Crump v. State, 746 So. 2d 558 (Fla. 1st DCA 1999). Likewise, we vacate appellant’s 15-year sentence for third degree felony charges as a prison releasee reoffender and habitual violent felony offender as exceeding the maximum sentence for a third degree felony.

Because these sentences were the product of a negotiated plea agreement, the State must have the opportunity to determine whether it will accept a plea agreement, or whether the case should proceed to trial. Rainey v. State, 741 So. 2d 1207 (Fla. 1st DCA 1999); Clay v. State, 750 So. 2d 158 (Fla. 1st DCA 2000); Akins v. State, 691 So. 2d 587 (Fla. 1st DCA 1997). Accordingly, we VACATE Appellant’s sentence and REMAND for further proceedings. We also certify the following question certified in Woods as one of great public importance:

DOES THE PRISON RELEASEE REOFFENDER PUNISHMENT ACT, CODIFIED AS SECTION 775.082(8), FLORIDA STATUTES (1997), VIOLATE THE SEPARATION OF POWERS CLAUSE OF THE FLORIDA CONSTITUTION?

BARFIELD, C.J., BOOTH and WOLF, JJ., CONCUR.


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Cited By

  • Price v. State, 791 So. 2d 1086 (Fla. 2001)
    …LEWIS, J. We have for review Price v. State, 764 So. 2d 694 (Fla. 1st DCA 2000). We have jurisdiction. See art. V, § 3(b)(4), Fla. Const. We answer the certified question in the negative,1 see State v. Cotton, 769 So. 2d 345 (Fla.2000), and approve the decision of the district court. It is so ordered. WEL…

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