NEW POINTE, INC., APPELLANT,
v.
UNEMPLOYMENT APPEALS COMMISSION AND CARL L. STUART, APPELLEES

Fla. 2d DCA | 2006-03-17
No. 2D05-2194
ALTENBERND and DAVIS, JJ., Concur.
932 So. 2d 360 Florida District Court of Appeal, Second District (2006) Positive Treatment
Cited by 2 cases

AI-generated. These summaries, headnotes, and key points are machine-generated and may contain errors or omissions. Always verify against the full opinion text below. Not legal advice.

Synopsis

New Pointe, Inc. appeals an unemployment benefits award to Carl L. Stuart, but the appellate court affirms because the employer failed to raise its arguments about unemployment and availability for work before the appeals referee, and these issues were not part of the noticed hearing.


Holding

The court affirmed the UAC's order, holding that the employer's new arguments cannot be considered because they were not part of the noticed hearing before the appeals referee and were never raised before that tribunal. The scope of the referee's authority was limited to the specific issues noticed for hearing.


Headnotes

[1] An unemployment appeals referee cannot expand the scope of a hearing to include issues not included in the notice of hearing absent an informed and intelligent waiver.

[2] An employer cannot raise issues for the first time on appeal that were not raised before the appeals referee.

Previewing 2 of 4 headnotes on this case. FLexlaw’s editorially structured points of law — every proposition, pinpointed — are reserved for members.

Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligence

Key Quotes

“Absent an informed and intelligent waiver, it would have been improper for the appeals referee to expand the scope of the hearing to include issues not noticed for hearing and to disqualify the Claimant from receiving benefits for a reason not included within the scope of the notice.”

Establishes the fundamental principle that the appeals referee cannot go beyond the scope of the noticed hearing issues.

Previewing 1 of 3 key quotes on this case — the court’s exact language, pinpointed for members.

Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligence

Facts & Procedural History

Carl L. Stuart was separated from employment with New Pointe, Inc. The appeals referee held a hearing on whether the claimant was discharged for misco…

The full statement of facts, procedural history, and disposition for this case are member content.

Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligence

© FLexlaw, Inc. — AI-generated enrichments are proprietary. All rights reserved.


Opinion of the Court
WALLACE, Judge.

WALLACE, Judge.

New Pointe, Inc. (the Employer), appeals an order of the Unemployment Appeals Commission (the UAC) affirming the appeals referee’s decision that awarded unemployment benefits to Carl L. Stuart (the Claimant). Because the only issues raised by the Employer on this appeal were not before the referee for decision, we affirm the UAC’s order. On this appeal, the Employer does not challenge the UAC’s ruling that the Claimant is qualified for benefits because he was not terminated from his employment for misconduct connected with work. Instead, the Employer argues that the Claimant should be disqualified because he failed to carry the burden of proving that he was unemployed or that he was able and available for work.

It is true that the employee has the initial burden of proving that he is eligible for unemployment benefits. Lewis v. Lakeland Health Care Ctr., 685 So. 2d 876, 878 (Fla. 2d DCA 1996). In this case, however, the issues of the Claimant’s unemployment or his availability for work were not issues before the appeals referee. The notice of hearing stated the issues involved in the appeal as follows: SEPARATION: Whether the claimant was discharged for misconduct connected with work or voluntarily left work without good cause as provided in Sections 443.101(1), (9), (10), (11); 443.036(29), Florida Statutes; and Rule 60BB-3.020, Florida Administrative Code.

CHARGES TO EMPLOYMENT RECORD: Whether benefit payments made to the claimant shall be charged to the employment record of the employer, pursuant to Sections 443.101(9) and 443.131(3), Florida Statutes, and Rules 60BB-2.026 and 3.018, Florida Administrative Code. (For an employer not chargeable on the current claim, this hearing may determine changeability on a subsequent claim.)

Thus the only matters at issue before the appeals referee were whether the Claimant was discharged for misconduct or voluntarily left work without good cause and whether benefit payments made to the Claimant should be charged to the Employer. Absent an informed and intelligent waiver, it would have been improper for the appeals referee to expand the scope of the hearing to include issues not noticed for hearing and to disqualify the Claimant from receiving benefits for a reason not included within the scope of the notice. See Reed v. Unemployment Appeals Comm’n, 863 So. 2d 402, 403 (Fla. 2d DCA 2003); Lewis v. Hot Shoppes, 211 So. 2d 20, 21 (Fla. 4th DCA 1968). Moreover, the Employer never raised these issues below. In its appeal of the initial determination that the Claimant qualified for benefits, the Employer did not contend that the Claimant was not unemployed or that he was not available for work. Instead, the Employer said: “I do not agree that [sic] was not misconduct. [The Claimant] was not performing his job the way it should have been done.” Similarly, at the hearing, the Employer failed to raise the issues it attempts to raise for the first time in this court. Cf. Sun States Servs. v. Fla. Unemployment Appeals Comm’n, 629 So. 2d 858 (Fla. 5th DCA 1993) (reversing order awarding benefits and remanding for determination of whether employee was “unemployed” or “available for work” where the employer timely raised these issues and the appeals referee refused to consider them). For these reasons, we find no error, and we affirm the UAC’s order. Affirmed.

ALTENBERND and DAVIS, JJ., Concur.


Cases With Similar Vibessemantic neighbors from the corpus


Citator

Cited By

  • …irmed the referee’s decision. The record further demonstrates that the federal preemption argument appellant makes on appeal was not raised before the referee and, therefore, was waived. See generally New Pointe, Inc. v. Unemployment Appeals Comm’n, 932 So. 2d 360, 361 (Fla. 2d DCA 2006) (the employer may not make legal arguments for the first time on appeal). Accordingly, we affirm. AFFIRMED. WEBSTER, WETHERELL, and MARSTILLER, JJ., concur.…

Authorities Cited

Full citator, related cases, and AI research tools

Open in FLexlaw